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’·“c@‹`m             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶•¨‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
Julian F.V.Vincent     Department of Mechanical Engineering,
                       The University of Bath,Professor of Biomimetics
–{‘½@‹v•v             •ºŒÉ‘åŠwŒoÏî•ñŠw•”‹³Žö
b”ã@¹ˆê             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰@ƒGƒlƒ‹ƒM[—ÊŽqHŠw•”–勳Žö
•y“c@³_             (à)L“‡Œ§ŽY‹Æ‹ZpU‹»‹@\L“‡Œ§‘gDĶƒvƒƒWƒFƒNƒgŒ¤‹†ˆõ
                       ƒeƒ‹ƒ‚(Š”)Œ¤‹†ŠJ”­ƒZƒ“ƒ^[
‹g—¢@Ÿ—˜             L“‡‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶•¨‰»ŠwêU‹³Žö
–{ŠÔ@Œ¤ˆê             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È“‡¶—ŠwuÀ‹³Žö
–{ŠÔ@‚³‚Æ             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È“‡¶—ŠwuÀ•‹³Žö
Dominic Walsh          School of Chemistry, University of Bristol,
                       Senior Researcher
Stephen Mann           School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Lecturer
ŒÃ‰’@@•×             Œú¶È‘—§zŠÂŠí•aƒZƒ“ƒ^[Œ¤‹†Š¶‘ÌHŠw•”Žº’·
“c’†@‡ŽO             ‰ÈŠw‹Zp’¡–³‹@ÞŽ¿Œ¤‹†Š‘挤‹†ƒOƒ‹[ƒv‘‡Œ¤‹†Š¯
—Lâ@•¶—Y             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶–½î•ñêU•‹³Žö
Stefan C.Mller         Dept of Biophysics, Institute of Experimental Physics,
                       Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg,
                       Professor of Biophysics
Marcus J.B.Hauser      Dept of Biophysics, Institute of Experimental Physics,
                       Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg,
                       Research Fellow
’––{@@C             —‰»ŠwŒ¤‹†Š ŒõHŠwŒ¤‹†ŽºŠî‘b‰ÈŠw“Á•ÊŒ¤‹†ˆõ
‰ÁX“c@„             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶•¨‰ÈŠwêU
¼–ìFˆê˜Y             ’·‰ª‹Zp‰ÈŠw‘åŠwHŠw•”¶•¨Œn‹³Žö
—Ñ@@‰’j             ‹ãBH‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw•”‹³Žö
‘ò“c@NŽŸ             “Œ–k‘åŠw“d‹C’ÊMŒ¤‹†Š’·E‹³Žö
‰Ã”@˜Ð¸             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ‹³Žö
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¼ì@F“ñ             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
‚‹´@LK             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
“c‘º@r¢             ‘—§’·Žõˆã—ÃŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[˜VlŽx‰‡‹@ŠíŠJ”­•”•”’·
’J‰º@ˆê•v             Œcœä‹`m‘åŠw—HŠw•”ƒVƒXƒeƒ€ƒfƒUƒCƒ“HŠw‰È‹³Žö
ŽR‰º@–¾‘×             ÓìH‰È‘åŠwHŠw•”Þ—¿HŠw‰È•‹³Žö
“ŒžŠ@ŠpŽ¡             ‹ãBH‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw•”¶•¨‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€HŠw‰È‹³Žö
Š’J@•¶•F             ìèˆã‰È‘åŠwˆã—pHŠw‹³Žö
–]ŒŽ@¸ˆê             ìèˆã—Ã’ZŠú‘åŠw—Õ°HŠw‰È•‹³Žö
¼–{@Œ’Žu             ìèˆã—Ã’ZŠú‘åŠw—Õ°HŠw‰È•‹³Žö
•Ð‰ª@‘¥”V             ìèˆã—Ã’ZŠú‘åŠw—Õ°HŠw‰ÈuŽt
‘呺@ºl             ’é‹ž‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®aŒû•a‰@–ƒŒ‰È‹³Žö
ÎŒ´@@Œ³             ‘å—mƒGƒ“ƒWƒjƒAƒŠƒ“ƒO(Š”)ŠCŠOŽ–‹Æ•”•”’·
¬o@“T’j             ‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”—Õ°ŒŸ¸ˆãŠw‹³Žö
“y’J@@Œ’             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠw‘æŽl“à‰ÈŠw‹³ŽºuŽt
Ž™‹Ê@F—Y             ‹ãBH‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw•”¶•¨‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€HŠw‰È‹³Žö
Šâé@‰ë‘ã             ‰ªè‘—§‹¤“¯Œ¤‹†‹@\Šî‘b¶•¨ŠwŒ¤‹†Š‹ZŠ¯
ˆÉ“¡@@”É             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•¨Ž¿—ŠwêU‹³Žö
ŽRè@@ŠÞ             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•ªŽq‰»ŠwêU‹³Žö
ŽRŒû@’q•F             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈ•¨Ž¿HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”
                       ”ñüŒ`‰»ŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒvƒOƒ‹[ƒvƒŠ[ƒ_[
‰J‹{@@—²             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈ•¨Ž¿HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”
                       ”ñüŒ`‰»ŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒv
‘åX@—²•v             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈ•¨Ž¿HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”
                       ”ñüŒ`‰»ŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒv
Xì@‘P•x             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈ•¨Ž¿HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‰»ŠwƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”
                       ”ñüŒ`‰»ŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒv
ŒÃì@‰ëŽm             ‘åã‘åŠwŽY‹Æ‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š
“c’†@—Ts             ‘åã‘åŠwŽY‹Æ‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š•Žè
ì‡@’m“ñ             ‘åã‘åŠwŽY‹Æ‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š‹³Žö
”‹’J@¹ŒÈ             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È
¬¼@@Œ[             ŠâŽèŒ§—§‘åŠw‘‡­ôŠw•”‹³Žö
Ž³ŒË@¹•F             ‰ªŽR‘åŠwHŠw•”¶•¨‹@”\HŠw‰È‹³Žö
¬‹{ŽR@^             “Œ‹ž‘åŠwæ’[‰ÈŠw‹ZpŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‹³Žö
{–‰ª@~             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È•Žè
Š‹’J@–¾‹I             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È
‘å–Ø@˜a•v             “Œ–k‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•¨—ŠwêU‹³Žö
’J‰ª@–¾•F             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È—L‹@‚•ªŽq•¨Ž¿êU‹³Žö
‰º‘º@­Žk             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw“dŽq‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š‹³Žö
Elias Klein            Dept of Medicine Kidney Disease Program,
                       University of Louisville, Professor
–ö@—¢‰Ê             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È
Žðˆä@´F             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw—HŠw•”‰ž—p‰»Šw‰È‹³Žö
’·“@‹Ps             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‰»Šw¶–½HŠwêU‹³Žö
ã“c@@G             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‰»Šw¶–½HŠwêUuŽt
‰ÍŒ´@³_             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‰»Šw¶–½HŠwêU
–û’J@—²G             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‰»Šw¶–½HŠwêU
‰Á“¡@«•v             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@–òŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È•Žè
™ŽR@—Yˆê             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@–òŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
–{“c@@½             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶–½—ŠwêU
‘êŒû@‹àŒá             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶–½—ŠwêU•Žè
ˆÉ“¡@’m•F             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶–½—ŠwêUuŽt
•ó’J@hˆê             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶–½—ŠwêU‹³Žö
Ô’r@•qG             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‘Ì•ªŽq‹@”\HŠwêU‹³Žö
                       MB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‘ŸŠíˆÚA×–EHŠwˆã‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
ˆÉ¨@—T•F             MB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‘ŸŠíˆÚA×–EHŠwˆã‰ÈŠwêU•Žè
™Œ´@LG             MB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‘ŸŠíˆÚA×–EHŠwˆã‰ÈŠwêU•Žè
’·‰ª@³l             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‘Ì•ªŽq‹@”\HŠwêU
¼‰i@@¥             “Œ‹ž”_H‘åŠwHŠw•”¶–½HŠw‰È‹³Žö
ãŒû@—˜•¶             ‹ß‹E‘åŠw‹ãBHŠw•”¶•¨ŠÂ‹«‰»Šw‰ÈuŽt
‘ŠàV@‰v’j             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw•›Šw’·E‘åŠw‰@¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
•šŒ©@@÷             é‹Ê‘åŠwHŠw•”‹³Žö
ŽR–{@—T“ñ             é‹Ê‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È
ˆÉ“¡—mˆê˜Y             é‹Ê‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È
‘ŠàV@Tˆê             ’é‹ž‘åŠw—HŠw•”ƒoƒCƒIƒTƒCƒGƒ“ƒXŠw‰È•‹³Žö
‘¾˜a“cŸ‹v             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰@¶•¨‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
¼“¡@@–}             ¹˜H‰Á‘Û•a‰@¬Ž™ŠO‰È•›ˆã’·
•Ÿˆä€”V•             ¹˜H‰Á‘Û•a‰@•›‰@’·”å”AŠí‰È•”’·
‹v•Û–Ø–F“¿             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@Ž•ŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈŒûoŒ’N‰ÈŠwuÀŽå”C‹³Žö
‘ê“c@—TŽq             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@Ž•ŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈŒûoŒ’N‰ÈŠwuÀ•Žè
¼ˆä@ˆÕân             (Š”)ƒƒfƒBƒJƒ‹ƒJƒ‹ƒ`ƒƒ[‰ÈŠwŒÚ–âE
                       “Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw‰ž—p‰ÈŠw‹qˆõ‹³Žö
ŠÖ–î@ˆê˜Y             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw®Œ`ŠO‰ÈE
                       ƒ`ƒ…[ƒŒƒ“‘åŠwˆâ“`ŽqŽ¡—ÃZƒ“ƒ^[Œ¤‹†ˆõ
@“c@@‘å             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‰^“®‹@”\ÄŒšŠwi®Œ`ŠO‰Èj‹³Žö
A‘º@ŽõŒö             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@ŽY‹Æ‹Zp—Z‡—̈挤‹†Š
                       ŽOŽŸŒ³×–E‘gDƒ‚ƒWƒ…[ƒ‹HŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒvŽå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯
¼Œ´@Ž¬             “Œ‹ž‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•t‘®•a‰@ŒûoŠO‰ÈŠw‹³ŽºuŽt
¶‹î@r”V             ‰ÈŠw‹Zp’¡–³‹@ÞŽ¿Œ¤‹†Š‘挤‹†ƒOƒ‹[ƒv‰ÈŠw‹Zp“Á•ÊŒ¤‹†ˆõ
ŽR–{@‰ëÆ             ‹ž“s‘åŠwĶˆã‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†ŠƒŠƒT[ƒ`ƒAƒ\ƒVƒGƒCƒg
”³@@‹`l             —鎭ˆã—ÉȊw‘åŠwˆã—pHŠw•”‹³Žö
“c”¨@‘וF             ‹ž“s‘åŠwĶˆã‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š‹³Žö
”öâ@–¾‹`             ‰ªŽR‘åŠwHŠw•”¶•¨‹@”\HŠw‰È‹³Žö
¬‹v•Û@³             ‹ž“s‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈÞ—¿‰»ŠwêU‹³Žö
‹à@@çé•q             ‹ž“s‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈÞ—¿‰»ŠwêU•Žè
¬À@ˆê—Y             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈ•¨Ž¿HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠE
                       ŽY‹Æ‹Zp—Z‡—̈挤‹†ŠŽå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯
ˆÉ“¡@“Ö•v             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈŽY‹Æ‹Zp—Z‡—̈挤‹†Š
                       ŽOŽŸŒ³×–E‘gDƒ‚ƒWƒ…[ƒ‹HŠwƒOƒ‹[ƒvŽå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯
‹“c‘½‰ÁŽu             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹@ŠBHŠwêUĶˆãHŠwŒ¤‹†Žº
                       •‹³Žö
•x“c@’¼G             ‹ž“s‘åŠwĶˆã‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š•‹³Žö
‰¡ì@‘P”V             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@–¼ŒÃ‰®H‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠƒZƒ‰ƒ~ƒbƒNƒX‰ž—p•”
                       ƒoƒCƒIƒZƒ‰ƒ~ƒbƒNƒXŒ¤‹†ŽºŒ¤‹†Žº’·
‹e’r@³‹I             –³‹@ÞŽ¿Œ¤‹†Š‘挤‹†ƒOƒ‹[ƒvŒ¤‹†ˆõ
‹Ê“c@@–õ             ”_—Ñ…ŽYÈŽ\Ž…E©’Ž”_‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‹@”\ŠJ”­•”
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”nŸº@´Ž‘             –k—¢‘åŠwˆã—Éq¶Šw•”ˆã—ÃHŠw‰È‹³Žö
âª@³F             ˆï錧—§ˆã—ÑåŠw•t‘®•a‰@®Œ`ŠO‰È
‰ºžŠ@mŽm             ’}”g‘åŠw‘̈ç‰ÈŠwŒnƒXƒ|[ƒcˆãŠw
²X–Ø’¼Ž÷             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶•¨‰ÈŠwêU•‹³Žö
•–ö@”\Œõ             –k—¢‘åŠwˆã—Éq¶Šw•”lH”畆Œ¤‹†ŠJ”­ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‹³Žö
¬”¦@—_Žq             ¯–ò‰È‘åŠw–òÜŠw‹³Žº•Žè
‚ŽR@KŽO             ¯–ò‰È‘åŠw–òÜŠw‹³Žº‹³Žö
¼“c@@”Ž             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠw“ú–{S‘ŸŒŒˆ³Œ¤‹†ŠzŠÂŠíŠO‰ÈuŽt
‰““¡@^O             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠw“ú–{S‘ŸŒŒˆ³Œ¤‹†ŠzŠÂŠíŠO‰È‹³Žö
¬–ö@@m             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠw“ú–{S‘ŸŒŒˆ³Œ¤‹†ŠzŠÂŠíŠO‰ÈŽå”C‹³Žö
ˆäŠX@@G             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰Èˆã—p¶‘ÌHŠwuÀ‹³Žö
ŽRª@@—²             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@‹@ŠB‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠŠî‘b‹Zp•”
                       ƒoƒCƒIƒ~ƒƒeƒBƒNƒXŒ¤‹†Žº’·
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                       lH•Ùƒvƒƒ_ƒNƒgƒ}[ƒPƒeƒBƒ“ƒOƒ}ƒl[ƒWƒƒ[
–k‰ª@—TŽq             ‘åã‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹@”\‰æ‘œf’fŠwŒ¤‹†•”•Žè
‚–Ø@—²Ži             “Œ‹ž”_H‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹@ŠBƒVƒXƒeƒ€êU‹³Žö
–쑺@@Ž¡             ƒeƒ‹ƒ‚(Š”)Œ¤‹†ŠJ”­ƒZƒ“ƒ^[Žå”CŒ¤‹†ˆõ
‘D’Ã@˜aŽç             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰@‰»ŠwHŠw•”–勳Žö
‹àŽq@@[             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È
’†àV@_“ñ             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰@‰»ŠwHŠw•”–å•Žè
‹{â@•Š°             ìèˆã‰È‘åŠw¶—Šw‹³Žº•Žè
•x“c@Š²—Y             “Œ‹ž–ò‰È‘åŠw–òŠw•”–ò•¨“®‘Ô§ŒäŠw‹³Žº•Žè
—Ñ@@³O             “Œ‹ž–ò‰È‘åŠw–òŠw•”–ò•¨“®‘Ô§ŒäŠw‹³Žº‹³Žö
—§Î@“N–ç             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹@ŠBHŠwêU‹³Žö
‘å˜a@‰ë”V             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠwˆã—pHŠwŒ¤‹†Ž{Ý•Žè
S.A.Newman             Cell Biology and Anatomy, NYMedical College, Professor
–]ŒŽ@“ÖŽj             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰@¶•¨‰ÈŠw•”–å•Žè
ˆÉ“¡ãàˆê˜Y             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®•a‰@uŽt
‚‹v“c˜a•v             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw¶‘ÌÞ—¿HŠwŒ¤‹†ŠƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”–å•‹³Žö
Žá—Ñ@—Ç–¾             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠw•”ˆãŽ•Šw‘‡Œ¤‹†Š
Žl‹{@Œªˆê             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠw•”ˆãŽ•Šw‘‡Œ¤‹†Š‹³Žö
¼“c@•‹v             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰@ˆã—pHŠw•ª–싳Žö
‚‹v“c˜a•v             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw¶‘ÌÞ—¿HŠwŒ¤‹†ŠƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”–å‹@ŠB•ª–ì
¬ŽR@•x‹v             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw¶‘ÌÞ—¿HŠwŒ¤‹†ŠƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”–å‹@ŠB•ª–ì
‹{“ü@—T•v             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw¶‘ÌÞ—¿HŠwŒ¤‹†ŠƒVƒXƒeƒ€•”–å‹@ŠB•ª–싳Žö
ŽO’r@G•q             ŽRŒû‘åŠwHŠw•”Š´«ƒfƒUƒCƒ“HŠw‰È‹³Žö
¼‰Y@–L–¾             “Þ—ÇŒ§—§ˆã‰È‘åŠwŠá‰È‹³ŽºuŽt
²“¡@@i             H“c‘åŠwHŠwŽ‘Œ¹Šw•”“d‹C“dŽqHŠw‰È‹³Žö
¬ŽR@sˆê             •xŽmŽÊ^ƒtƒBƒ‹ƒ€(Š”)‘«•¿Œ¤‹†ŠŽå”CŒ¤‹†ˆõ
ŠO’r@Œõ—Y             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@“dŽq‹Zp‘‡Œ¤‹†Š
                       ‘åドƒCƒtƒGƒŒƒNƒgƒƒjƒNƒXŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‘Š‡Žå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯E
                       ‘åã‘åŠw‹qˆõ‹³Žö
ˆÉ•Ÿ•”@’B             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw“dŽq‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†ŠŠ´Šoî•ñŒ¤‹†•ª–싳Žö
“sb@@Œ‰             ‹ãB‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñ‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰@‹³Žö
‰ºàV@|•v             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw“dŽq‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š_Œoî•ñŒ¤‹†•ª–싳Žö
…’J@•¶—Y             H‹Æ‹Zp‰@¶–½HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š¶‘Ì•ªŽqHŠw•”
                       ‹@”\Þ—¿Œ¤‹†Žº’·
¶“c@KŽm             –¼ŒÃ‰®‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰Èƒ}ƒCƒNƒƒVƒXƒeƒ€HŠwêU‹³Žö
“Þ—Ç@dr             ‰ªŽR‘åŠwHŠw•”‹³Žö
•Šâ@ä‰î             L“‡‘åŠw‘‡‰ÈŠw•”•Žè
àVŒû@r”V             –kŠC“¹‘åŠwˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È”]‰ÈŠwêU‹@”\•ªŽqŠw•ª–싳Žö
’†‘º@´•F             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‘‡—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È’m”\ƒVƒXƒeƒ€‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
‹g“c@—ÏK             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@¶–½HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠlŠÔî•ñ•”
                       ¶—î•ñŒ¤‹†Žº’·
‘ë“c@³Žõ             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@¶–½HŠwH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š
                       ¶‘Ìî•ñ•”_Œoî•ñŒ¤‹†ŽºŽå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯
Hugo de Garis          STARLAB's Artificial Brain Project,
                       Professor and Head of STARBRAIN Project
i“¡@•ü˜a             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
‹e’r‹ã“ñŽO             –kŠC“¹‘åŠwˆâ“`Žq•a§ŒäŒ¤‹†Šî•ñ’²ß•ª–싳Žö
–k‘º@@_             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@bˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‰»Šw‹³Žº•Žè
Ž›”ö@@»             Molecular Neurobiology LaboratoryESRI International
                       Œ¤‹†ˆõ
Ä“¡@¹”V             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@bˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‰»Šw‹³Žº‹³Žö
‰Á“¡@Ž —Y             _ŒË‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@Ž©‘R‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈŽ‘Œ¹ƒGƒlƒ‹ƒM[‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
“c‘º@Tˆê             ‘—§Š´õÇŒ¤‹†ŠŠ´õ•a—•”–Ɖu•a—ŽºŽº’·
“¡“chˆê˜Y             “Œ‹žˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‘ۊ‹«Šñ¶’Ž•aŠw‹³Žö
Žµ—¢@Œ³—º             ŒF–{‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘ãŽÓ“à‰ÈŠwuÀ‹³Žö
å“c@“TŽ¡             ŒF–{‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘ãŽÓ“à‰ÈŠwuÀ•Žè
¼“c@Œ’˜N             ŒF–{‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘ãŽÓ“à‰ÈŠwuÀˆãŽt
‘å‰ÍŒ´‹vŽq             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†ŠŒ¤‹†•”•‹³Žö
•Ð‰ª@ˆê‘¥             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰ÈÞ—¿ŠwêU‹³Žö
—Rˆä@L•F             –k—¤æ’[‰ÈŠw‹Zp‘åŠw‰@‘åŠwÞ—¿‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
‘å’J@@‹œ             –k—¤æ’[‰ÈŠw‹Zp‘åŠw‰@‘åŠwÞ—¿‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•Žè
‹e’r@–¾•F             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠwˆã—pHŠwŒ¤‹†Ž{Ý•Žè
‰ª–ì@Œõ•v             “Œ‹ž—Žqˆã‰È‘åŠwˆã—pHŠwŒ¤‹†Ž{Ý‹³Žö
“y“c@‰pr             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw—HŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‚•ªŽq‰»ŠwŒ¤‹†Žº‹³Žö
Žðˆä@G…             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw—HŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‚•ªŽq‰»ŠwŒ¤‹†ŽºuŽt
•‰ª@^Ži             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw—HŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‚•ªŽq‰»ŠwŒ¤‹†Žº•‹³Žö
ˆÀ“¡@÷“ñ             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰Èˆã—p¶‘ÌHŠwuÀ
                       ƒVƒXƒeƒ€¶—Šw‹³Žö
ŽR–{Šó”üŽq             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰Èˆã—p¶‘ÌHŠwuÀ
                       ƒVƒXƒeƒ€¶—Šw•Žè
ÎŒ´@ˆê•F             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
“‡“c@@—²             “ú–{ˆã‰È‘åŠw¶‰»Šw‘æ“ñuÀ‚“xæ’[ˆã—ËZpƒZƒ“ƒ^[
                       ˆâ“`ŽqŽ¡—ÃŒ¤‹†•”–勳Žö
ÎŒ´@@–±             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‘Ì•ªŽq‹@”\HŠwêU
ŠÛŽR@@Œú             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶‘Ì•ªŽq‹@”\HŠwêU
‹à“¡@Œhˆê             ‹ãBH‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw•”“dŽqî•ñHŠw‰È‹³Žö
ŠpŒÜ@@²             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@—ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È¶•¨‰ÈŠwêU
‹g“c@@—º             ’}”g‘åŠw‰ž—p¶•¨‰»ŠwŒnuŽt
‘•{“c‰x’j             ’}”g‘åŠw‰ž—p¶•¨‰»ŠwŒn‹³Žö
]Žh@³Šì             “Œ–k‘åŠw–¢—ˆ‰ÈŠw‹Zp‹¤“¯Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‹³Žö
–F‰ê@—mˆê             “Œ–k‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹@ŠB“dŽqHŠwêU•Žè
”n@@‘ª             ˆïé‘åŠwHŠw•”ƒVƒXƒeƒ€HŠw‰È•‹³Žö
“¡“c@”Ž”V             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw¶ŽY‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š
                       ƒ}ƒCƒNƒƒƒJƒgƒƒjƒNƒX‘ÛŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[’·E‹³Žö
Danilo de Rossi        Faculty of Engineering, University of Pisa,
                       Professor of Bioengineering ; Director of the
                       Interdepartmental Research Center E Piaggio
Piero Orsini           Rehabilitaion Uni, Santa Chiara Hospital Pisa Italy
‰¡ˆä@_Žj             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ•‹³Žö
¼ì@‘å—º             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
™`@@•¶ˆÌ             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ•Žè
£˜a@MŒá             (à)‰»Šw‹Zpí—ª„i‹@\Œ¤‹†ŠJ”­Ž–‹Æ•”Œ¤‹†ˆõ
‘å¼@˜a•v             (à)‰»Šw‹Zpí—ª„i‹@\Œ¤‹†ŠJ”­Ž–‹Æ•”Œ¤‹†ˆõ
¬•@Œ[‰î             H‹Æ‹Zp‰@‘åãH‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠŒ¤‹†Šé‰æŠ¯
Yoseph Bar-Cohen       Group Leader of NDE and Advanced Actuator Technologies
                       JPL Resident NDE Expert ; Mechanical and Aerospace
                       Engineering Dept University of California,
                       Adjunct Full Professor
ŽO–“@@“N             ŽRŒ`‘åŠwHŠw•”‹@”\‚•ªŽqHŠw‰È•Žè
—é–Ø@@½             “Œ–k‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹à‘®HŠwêU‹³Žö
ŠÛŽR@@C             ’ʤŽY‹ÆÈH‹Æ‹Zp‰@‹@ŠB‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠŠî‘b‹Zp•”
                       ƒoƒCƒIƒ~ƒƒeƒBƒNƒXŒ¤‹†ŽºŽå”CŒ¤‹†Š¯
¼“c@”ͺ             ‘ˆî“c‘åŠw—HŠw•”‰ž—p‰»Šw‰È
–{ì@’B—Y             “Œ‹žH‹Æ‘åŠw¶–½—HŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
˜a“c@_Ž¢             ŽOd‘åŠw–¼—_‹³Žö
‰œ@—SŽO˜Y             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@bˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•‹³Žö
Jose Trinipil G.Lagapa –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@bˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È
_’J@³’j             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@bˆãŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
’·”ö@—²Ži             ‹à‘òH‹Æ‘åŠwlŠÔî•ñƒVƒXƒeƒ€Œ¤‹†Š‹³Žö
‰Í“à@Œ[“ñ             “Œ‹ž‘åŠwæ’[‰ÈŠw‹ZpŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‹³Žö
’Òˆä@@ŒO             ŠC—m‰ÈŠw‹ZpƒZƒ“ƒ^[[ŠCŠÂ‹«ƒtƒƒ“ƒeƒBƒAƒ`[ƒ€ƒŠ[ƒ_[
”n‰z@@~             ”_—Ñ…ŽYÈ”_‹Æ¶•¨Ž‘Œ¹Œ¤‹†Š¶•¨HŠw•”Œ¤‹†Žº’·E
                       ‰ÈŠw‹ZpU‹»Ž–‹Æ’cí—ª“IŠî‘bŒ¤‹†Œ¤‹†‘ã•\ŽÒ
”n‰z@–FŽq             ”_—Ñ…ŽYÈŽ\Ž…E©’Ž”_‹Æ‹ZpŒ¤‹†Š‹@”\ŠJ”­•”Œ¤‹†Žº’·E
                       ‰ÈŠw‹ZpU‹»Ž–‹Æ’cí—ª“IŠî‘bŒ¤‹†ˆõ
¼–{@C•¶             ‹ãBH‹Æ‘åŠw¶–½‘ÌHŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
‘åè@@–ž             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@”_ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•‹³Žö
–ì•û@•¶—Y             Šò•Œ‘åŠwHŠw•”‹@ŠBƒVƒXƒeƒ€HŠw‰È‹³Žö
Ä“¡”ü‰ÀŽq             “Œ‹ž”_H‘åŠwHŠw•”¶–½HŠw‰È•Žè
¼‰ª@‰p–¾             “Œ‹ž”_H‘åŠwHŠw•”¶–½HŠw‰È‹³Žö
¼ˆä@”Ž˜a             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@”_ŠwŒ¤‹†‰È‰ž—p¶–½‰ÈŠwêU‹³Žö
‘½‰®@iŽq             “ú–{—Žq‘åŠw‰Æ­Šw•”•‹³Žö
Œ´“c@—²Ži             “Œ—m–aÑ(Š”)‹ZŠÄE‘‡Œ¤‹†ŠŒ´“cŒ¤‹†Žº’·
‰z’q@´ˆê             “Œ—m–aÑ‘‡Œ¤‹†ŠŒ˜“c‘@ˆÛŠJ”­ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ŽåÈ•”ˆõ
‘åàV@Œ³‹B             ŒšÝÈŒš’zŒ¤‹†Š‘æŒÜŒ¤‹†•”Œv‰æƒVƒXƒeƒ€Œ¤‹†Š¯
Š~–ì@‹IŒ³             ŒšÝÈŒš’zŒ¤‹†Š‘æ“ñŒ¤‹†•”•”’·
ã“c@“N’j             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw“dŽq‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š×–E‹@”\‘fŽqŒ¤‹†•ª–싳Žö
‹gˆäLˆê˜Y             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
²“¡@—Tˆê             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
”Ñ“‡@‘å“T             –kŠC“¹‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈƒVƒXƒeƒ€î•ñHŠwêU
                       •¡ŽGŒnHŠwuÀ
•y“c@@Ÿ             Œcœä‹`m‘åŠwŠÂ‹«î•ñŠw•”‹³Žö
“¡ˆä@‹P•v             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw¶ŽY‹ZpŒ¤‹†ŠŠC’†HŠwŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[•‹³Žö
‘å’|@‹v•v             L“‡‘åŠwHŠw•””­yHŠwuÀ
‘êŒû@@¸             L“‡‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@æ’[•¨Ž¿‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È•Žè
ŠÚ@@“úÍ             “Œ‹ž‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@HŠwŒnŒ¤‹†‰È‹³Žö
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